Examples of 'bipolar cells' in a sentence

Meaning of "bipolar cells"

Bipolar cells are specialized nerve cells found in the retina of the eye. They help transmit signals from the photoreceptor cells (rods and cones) to the ganglion cells, which then send visual information to the brain. Bipolar cells play a crucial role in the process of vision
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  • plural of bipolar cell

How to use "bipolar cells" in a sentence

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bipolar cells
It contains bipolar cells as well as multipolar cells.
In other embodiments the cone bipolar cells are targeted.
Bipolar cells generate graded potentials.
The receptive fields of bipolar cells are circular.
Bipolar cells in vestibular nerve.
In other embodiments the rode bipolar cells are targeted.
Bipolar cells in spinal ganglia.
In other aspects the cone bipolar cells are targeted.
Bipolar cells in retina.
Retinal bipolar cells.
The attached neurospheres show a characteristic morphology of elongated bipolar cells.
Monopolar or bipolar cells with or without separation or subdivision may be used.
In specific embodiment only the highly sensitive bipolar cells are transduced.
Bipolar cells are specialized sensory neurons for the transmission of special senses.
There are at least two types of bipolar cells based on their responses to glutamate.

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Bipolar cells of this type followed the well developed filter press fabrication principles.
These make synapses with dendrites of bipolar cells and horizontal cells.
The off bipolar cells function to detect dark objects in a lighter background.
This inhibits the release of neurotransmitters from the bipolar cells to the ganglion cell.
Bipolar cells outgrew that are indistinguishable from NS cells.
Some ganglion cells can be excited in a combined manner from bipolar cells of different types.
Fluorescent bipolar cells are marked with an arrow to distinguish them from amacrine cells Fig.
A bipolar lead acid battery comprises a plurality of bipolar cells between which separators are disposed.
Bipolar cells are described as either ON or OFF.
In specific cases the ON bipolar cells are targeted.
If the prosthesis is implanted subretinally, it influences the electric potential of bipolar cells.
In specific embodiments the ON bipolar cells are targeted.
However, the bipolar cells and ganglion cells still remain.
In other embodiments the OFF bipolar cells are targeted.
On-center bipolar cells have inhibitory synapses and therefore are suppressed in the dark.
In other cases the OFF bipolar cells are targeted.
The bipolar cells make connections with either rods or cones, but never both.
Furthermore, the rode bipolar cells are targeted.
In one embodiment, the ocular cells are bipolar cells.
In one embodiment, the bipolar cells are targeted for optogenetic therapy.
In a specific embodiment, only a subset of the retinal bipolar cells is transduced.
By connecting bipolar cells with ganglion cells, they provide an alternative, indirect path between them.
In some cases, only a small subset of the bipolar cells is transduced.
The off-center bipolar cells possess excitatory relationships with the synapses and are hyperpolarized by light.
It was noted that AAV8-b targets cone photoreceptors and bipolar cells extremely efficiently.
The bipolar cells ( BCs ) represent the sole direct excitatory connection between photoreceptors and ganglion cells.
The chip then converts the signals into electrical current, stimulating nearby bipolar cells.
Bipolar cells in the vertebrate retina, From form to function.
Ngf also reduced the hypoosmotic swelling of müller and bipolar cells in the post-ischemic retina.
Synaptic input of ON ‑ bipolar cells onto the dopaminergic neurons of the mouse retina, J.
L-AP4 is also known to act postsynaptically to hypergolarize ON bipolar cells in the retina.
In CSNB1, downstream neurons called bipolar cells are unable to detect neurotransmission from photoreceptor cells.
L-AP4 is also known to act postsynaptically to hyperpolarize ON bipolar cells in the retina.
In the second panel, all rod ON bipolar cells were labeled using a PKC Alpha antibody.
And finally, these are mice that lost their photoreceptors, but now have light-sensitive bipolar cells.

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