Examples of 'free electron' in a sentence
Meaning of "free electron"
In physics, a free electron refers to an electron that is not bound to an atomic nucleus and is therefore not part of an atom. Free electrons are essential in conducting electricity in materials like metals
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- An electron not attached to an atom.
- A person who acts independently of the organization to which he or she belongs.
How to use "free electron" in a sentence
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free electron
Free electron laser with advanced wiggler.
The fifth electron becomes a free electron.
We assume free electron model of the metal.
The electron become free electron.
Free electron laser with improved electronic accelerator.
New concepts in free electron lasers.
A free electron structure can also function as an oscillator.
Is less than free electron balls.
Plasmas is caused by interactions of an ion with a free electron.
There is one free electron per copper atom.
Free electron absorption would be characterized by a consistently decreasing transmission.
Application to the free electron model.
A layered free electron model is used in the screening calculation.
It is primarily controlled by the free electron density of the material.
A free electron laser requires an electron beam accelerator to operate.
See also
This is because the free electron and free hole.
Each ionized atom leads to only one free electron.
This is what free electron lasers will be used for.
The invention describes means to stabilize free electron lasers.
Nearly free electron model.
A radio frequency gain follower for a free electron laser.
Synchrotron and free electron lasers and their use.
They neutralize free radicals by attaching themselves to their free electron.
There is about one free electron for every atom.
Most of these groups are characterized by the existence of free electron pairs.
Only the free electron gas case can be solved exactly.
The third was a free electron.
Astrophysics and free electron lasers were her specific areas of study.
Assume that thermal energy has produced a free electron and a hole.
The energy of this free electron is called electrical energy or electricity.
Helical wiggler device with permanent magnets for application to free electron lasers.
The present invention concerns a free electron laser with an advanced wiggler.
The free electron is able to move freely within the solid material.
Marchal is a free electron.
Free electron is.
This is especially useful in determining the free electron content of a planetary ionosphere.
The free electron may collide with other atoms to create more ions.
Electrostatic accelerator and free electron beam laser using the accelerator.
The free electron model presents several inadequacies that are contradicted by experimental observation.
The present invention relates to a free electron laser with an improved electron accelerator.
These free electron then attack the double bonds of resin monomers resulting in polymerization.
The present invention concerns a free electron laser and a method to use this laser.
Free electron laser with a gaseous medium wiggler and method to use this laser.
The only possible interaction of a free electron with its environment is via instantaneous collisions.
This mode of operation provides the capability to modulate the free electron laser power output.
A beta particle is a free electron or positron emitted by radionuclides during radioactive decay.
All of these laser properties can be obtained from a high average power free electron laser.
The process of merging a free electron and a hole is called Recombination.
Let us return to the Dirac equation for the free electron.
The nearly free electron model rewrites the Schrödinger equation for the case of a periodic potential.
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