Examples of 'retrotransposons' in a sentence
Meaning of "retrotransposons"
retrotransposon (noun) - In genetics and molecular biology, a retrotransposon is a type of genetic element capable of self-replication and moving within the genome via an RNA intermediate, contributing to genetic diversity and evolution
Show more definitions
- plural of retrotransposon
How to use "retrotransposons" in a sentence
Basic
Advanced
retrotransposons
Retrotransposons are major components of most eukaryotic genomes.
Both of these types are classified as retrotransposons.
Retrotransposons of the second type have no terminal repeats.
Lamivudine targets inflammation by fighting retrotransposons.
Retrotransposons are mobile genetic elements.
A transposase of the invention also includes integrases from retrotransposons and retroviruses.
Probing with retrotransposons revealed numerous examples of disappearance of sequences.
A transposase of the provided methods also includes integrases from retrotransposons and retroviruses.
The main advantages of retrotransposons are that they are relatively nononcogenic and nonpathogenic.
This antiviral mechanism most likely accelerates evolution of both retrotransposons and their hosts.
The similarity between these retrotransposons and proviruses extends to their coding capacity.
A graphical tool for postprocessing and classification of LTR retrotransposons.
It is possible that retrotransposons are inserted into the genome through this repair system.
The results of this study give new insights into transcription regulation of LTR retrotransposons.
These retrotransposons are distantly related to retroviruses such as HIV.
See also
Because of accumulated mutations, most retrotransposons are no longer able to retrotranspose.
Retrotransposons are sequences in the DNA that are the result of retrotransposition of RNA.
Indeed, modern retroviruses and retrotransposons are thought to have a common ancestor.
Thus, the host has tight control over the activity of retrotransposons.
Species exist as retrotransposons in a eukaryotic host 's genome.
When this work started, only three grapevine retrotransposons were described.
Plant retrotransposons are largely inactive during normal development, but may be activated by stresses.
Metaviridae are a family of viruses which exist as retrotransposons in a eukaryotic host 's genome.
However, the evolutionary history of LINEs contrasts markedly with that of the copia retrotransposons.
Moreover, it is expected that other types of retrotransposons will provide suitable as vectors.
The requirement for a host DNAdirecting factor has been established in retroviruses and retroviral-like retrotransposons.
The reason for this is that retrotransposons are assumed to represent powerful noise-poor synapomorphies.
Finally, in the Fungi, the GalEa elements are not majority among Copia retrotransposons.
The characteristics of retrotransposons are similar to retroviruses, such as HIV.
Although retroviruses are often classified separately, they share many features with LTR retrotransposons.
Sireviruses/Maximus retrotransposons contain an additional putative envelope gene.
Species of Metavirus are single-stranded RNA retrotransposons.
LTR - retrotransposons are poorly characterized and lipids have not reported.
Metaviruses describe conventional Ty3-gypsy retrotransposons that do not contain additional domains or ORFs.
Retrotransposons are particularly abundant in plants, where they are often a principal component of nuclear DNA.
The putative model of integration is similar in retroviruses, transposons, and retrovirus-like retrotransposons.
Abstract, Retrotransposons are mobile genetics elements, which form almost half of our genome.
The genomic organisation of the Ty1-copia retrotransposons in rye ( Secale cereale ) has been studied.
Do L1 retrotransposons target specific chromosomal regions or is their insertion random?
The fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster lacks telomerase, but instead uses retrotransposons to maintain telomeres . [ 2 ].
Gypsy and Copia - like retrotransposons appear to be widely distributed in the plant kingdom.
In humans, the most active jumping genes are L1 retrotransposons.
Retrotransposons are transposable elements (TE) able to mobilize and insert via an RNA intermediate.
We studied the distribution of two well-known LTR retrotransposons superfamilies, Gypsy and Copia, in crustaceans.
The retrotransposons or " jumping genes " are cellular movable genetic elements.
The MADC3 and MADC4 sequences were shown to encode gag / pol polyproteins of copia-like retrotransposons.
Long terminal repeat retrotransposons ( ltr-rtes ) are the most abundant component of plant genomes.
Roughly 40 % of the human genome is composed of retrotransposons.
Retrotransposons can further be subdivided into long terminal repeat ( LTR ) and non-LTR elements.
A major difference with Ty1-copia and Ty3-gypsy retrotransposons is that retroviruses have an envelope protein ENV.
