Examples of 'counterion' in a sentence
Meaning of "counterion"
Counterion is a noun that refers to an ion that accompanies an ion of opposite charge to maintain an overall neutral electric charge in a chemical or biological system. Counterions are commonly found in solutions, where they balance the charge of charged particles such as ions or macromolecules like DNA or proteins. They play a crucial role in various chemical and biological processes
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- Any ion of opposite charge to another in a solution or other electrochemical system
How to use "counterion" in a sentence
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counterion
The size of the counterion is also a factor.
A counterion of a salt is not counted as part of a substituent.
It is possible by careful choice of counterion to extract a metal.
The counterion analysis indicates a mono salt.
Can also be any other appropriate counterion.
The counterion of each is the transferable ion.
Chloride is a suitable counterion to the cations.
No counterion or hydrophobic acid was present in this formulation.
Any suitable counterion can be used.
Veltassa contains calcium as part of the counterion complex.
The counterion is expected to be chemically inert.
Veltassa contains sorbitol as part of the counterion complex.
The anionic counterion can be a phosphonate.
Any usually used anion can be the counterion.
The counterion is thus preferably cationic.
See also
Chloride ion is an especially preferred counterion.
The anionic counterion can be a sulfamate.
The amphoteric surfactants are disclosed herein with a counterion.
The counterion is methylsulfate or any halide.
The various peptides can be present with a counterion.
The counterion may be inorganic or organic.
Preferably the anionic counterion is chloride.
The counterion was sodium xylene sulfonate.
Hydrogen is the least preferred counterion.
A preferred counterion is tetrabutyl ammonium salt.
The functional groups generally are associated with a counterion.
This counterion is not fixed and can be displaced.
Preferably the halide counterion is chloride.
The counterion could be organic or inorganic.
Any ion can be used as a counterion of the salt.
The counterion is generally a halogen.
In another preferred embodiment the counterion is a strong acid.
The relevant counterion is identified in the relevant method of preparation.
A pharmaceutically acceptable anionic counterion may be organic or inorganic.
Also present is the polymeric ammonium salt counterion.
In typical aspects the counterion is a pharmaceutically acceptable counterion.
The swell may be affected by the selection of counterion.
In the latter case the counterion may contain heterocycles.
The counterion may of course be any which is available in vivo.
Calcium is a typical metallic counterion for this type of grease.
Generally the counterion or counterions are pharmaceutically acceptable cationic species.
A preferred anionic counterion is halogen.
Different distribution constants are used for different types of counterion.
The other counterion is an acid with one or more pKas.
Is a hydrogen atom or a cation counterion.
A most preferred counterion is sulfate.
The ionic groups can have any suitable counterion.
A stoichiometric amount of the counterion is introduced to the base in solution.
Aspartate was used as the counterion.
An example of a counterion that is not well suited is chloride ion.
